Scientists created a simulation showing that early Earth still retained chemical traces of its igneous youth, 4.5 billion years ago.

A sneeze. Ocean currents. Smoke. What do these have in common? They're instances of turbulence: unpredictable, chaotic, ...

Caltech scientists have found a fast and efficient way to add up large numbers of Feynman diagrams, the simple drawings ...

In the paper, author considers a new method for constructing the quasi-equilibrium thermodynamics of a system of ...

Amazon Prime Day 2025 ends tonight. As The Independent’s consumer editor, I’m bringing you the best offers to shop right now ...

Seabed-origin oil spills pose distinct challenges in marine pollution management due to their complex transport dynamics and ...