Using a computational approach, the researchers found out that ATP can be generated by either of two pathways: a high-yielding respiratory pathway resulting in 23.5 ATP's per glucose molecule or a ...

However, low glucose affected ATP synthesis of P2X7R-expressing cells to a larger extent than that of P2X7R-lacking cells, as high/low glucose ATP ratio was 1.45 in HEK293-P2X7 and 1.1 in HEK293-mock.

Biochemists calculate that for every 686 Calories provided by glucose, ATP can capture about 262 Calories, for an energy efficiency of 38%. According to the popular textbook Human Anatomy & Physiology ...

For one cycle, two molecules of carbon, three molecules of NADH, one molecule of FADH2 and one molecule of ATP or GTP are produced. Each glucose molecule produces two molecules of acetyl CoA ...

Finally, the aerobic system, which includes the biology teacher’s often-mentioned Krebs cycle and electron transport chain, uses blood glucose, glycogen, and fat to synthesize ATP aerobically in ...

Upon glucose readministration, the ATP:ADP ratio signal quickly recovered to control levels. Figure 6: Transient glucose removal leads to a reversible change in the ATP:ADP ratio signal.

Find out how aerobic respiration and fermentation release energy from food to produce ATP. BBC Bitesize Scotland revision for SQA National 5 Biology.