It is a 113.3 cc air-cooled engine that incorporates fuel injection technology. This engine produces a peak power of 7.91 bhp at 5,000 rpm and offers a torque of 9.2 Nm at the same engine speed. While ...

The OBD-2B compliant models have undergone substantial enhancements in sensor technology and onboard ... air-fuel ratio, engine temperature, fuel level, and engine speed. The Engine Control Unit (ECU) ...

Abstract: Optical fiber Fabry-Perot (F-P) sensor is a high-sensitivity sensor based on fiber optic sensing and interference principle, which can be used in sensing of displacement, stress, strain, ...

Knocking happens when fuel burns unevenly in the cylinders, which can lead to reduced performance and, over time, serious engine issues. By detecting these vibrations and sending signals to the engine ...

“The shock wave compresses and ignites the fuel-air mix so violently ... suggesting the engine was capable of generating a considerable thrust in a speed region where most scramjets could ...