The vagus nerve is a long, branching and meandering nerve that serves as an information superhighway. It is the longest and most complex of the 12 cranial nerves.

The results are presented as the ratio of good results (HB grade I–III) to the total number of treated patients. Since there are multiple different techniques using the hypoglossal nerve for ...

The study investigates the functional impact of cranial irradiation in mouse and proposes PAK3 as molecular element involved in radiation-induced cognitive decrement. The significance of the findings ...

The cranial window is permanently created and protected by the scalp without disturbing the mouse’s activities and brain functions. A schematic diagram of the USI system and the imaged locations are ...