In general, to achieve nuclear fusion, the target atoms have to be pushed ... which is subsequently contained in a magnetic field as a self-stable compact toroid. This toroid is then squished ...

impacting Io or its atmosphere when on magnetic field lines that have one foot connected to Io. "These spatially variable beams are more energized than electrons in the nearby Io torus ...

For decades, nuclear fusion has been hailed as the holy grail of clean energy—a virtually limitless power source that could ...

Impact on the field: I expect this work will have limited impact on the ... I suggest local structural alignment of *only* the toroid and antiparallel β-sheet domains, not global alignment of both ...

Highly charged heavy ions form a very suitable experimental field for investigating quantum electrodynamics (QED), the ...

Scientists have unlocked a new way to control ionization, the process where atoms lose electrons, using specially designed ...

Researchers have developed innovative methods to control the ionization of atoms and molecules using specially structured light beams, challenging traditional limits. This breakthrough could lead to ...

Measuring their rotation rates however, requires that the atoms have an initial velocity in the horizontal direction. This is done by applying a horizontal magnetic field gradient, which results in a ...