Enzymes catalyze chemical reactions in organisms—without which life would not be possible. Leveraging AlphaFold2 artificial ...

Inside our cells, ribosomes—the tireless "protein factories" of life—have just shown off a new skill they haven't used in ...

Creatine powders may promote faster recovery and muscle building. Check out this list of the top-rated options to try in 2025.

What Is Magnesium—and Why Should You Care? Magnesium is involved in over 300 enzymatic reactions in the body. It supports ...

Prediction of key genes in the AICAR biosynthetic pathway of endophytic Fusarium solaniPrevious study showed that overexpression of the global ...

ATP is largely produced by mitochondria, and mitochondrial functions and the rate of ATP synthesis naturally declines throughout our lifespan. Problems arise when other factors negatively affect ...

During mitochondrial damage, PCr levels can drop by more than 60%, disrupting this energy supply pathway and significantly reducing ATP synthesis efficiency. Schematic illustration of the preparation ...

Loss of intracellular ATP affects axoplasmic viscosity and pathological protein aggregation in mammalian neurons. Science Advances, 2025; 11 (17) DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.adq6077 ...

In the SAM transmethylation pathway, ATP and methionine combine to produce SAM, which is the major methyl group donor for most methylations in the cell. The SAM transmethylation pathway is one of the ...

By inhibiting antibiotic-induced ATP burst using a protonophore uncoupler of ETC and oxidative phosphorylation (CCCP & nigericin), an inhibitor of ATP synthesis (Bedaquiline), or the ATP deficient Δ ...

Increased energy levels and stamina: Your body continuously makes energy with the help of NADH. In scientific studies, low NADH levels have been linked to disruptions in energy production. Therefore, ...