first predicted by Albert Einstein and Satyendra Nath Bose, that occurs when a gas is cooled to temperatures just above absolute zero. Under these conditions, the atoms behave as a single quantum ...

Indian theoretical Satyendra Nath Bose is well-known for his work in the 1920s, when the field of quantum mechanics ... study and observe its dynamics and statistics.” With this new platform ...

At these extremely low temperatures, a large fraction of the bosons occupy the lowest quantum ... nearly pure Bose-Einstein condensate. (Image: NIST, Public domain The concept of Bose-Einstein ...